Many—particularly those who stand to
benefit the most from the current two party system—would have you
believe that voting third party is essentially a vote for the worst
candidate in the race. In essence, they claim that refusing to vote
for an unacceptable candidate and support “the lesser of two evils”
only benefits the greater evil. If true, this would mean that no
conscientious person could ever vote third party. Fortunately, it
isn't true.
Those who argue in this way lack
understanding of historical context. Although the two dominant
parties today are the Republicans and Democrats, that has not always
been the case. The Whig party preceded the Republican Party and a
pair of third parties (the Liberty Party and the Republican Party)
were partly responsible for its demise, and before that still other
parties rose and fell. Although times have changed since then, it is
still possible to reshape the political landscape through a third
party—even if that party doesn't achieve stunning success at the
polls.
Change can be achieved through a third
party in several ways. First, and most obviously, it can become
wildly successful and take the place of the major party it is most
similar to. This is the outcome most people think of when they think
about third parties, and when they correctly recognize that, short of
a miracle of God, that will never happen it often dampens enthusiasm
for third parties. Although this is the dream of most third parties,
it isn't their sole purpose. A third party can also influence the
major party it is most similar to by forcing that major party to
assimilate its voters in order to win. To bring in that group of
voters the major party will, hopefully, have to adopt some of the
ideas of the smaller party. In the event that the major party is
unwilling to change the third party still has a chance at change. If
the major party has left behind many of its voters it may be possible
to pull away enough of those voters to hamstring the wayward party
enough to either get its attention or to make room for another major
party, one that hopefully will represent more effectively the
interests of its members.
A third party becomes necessary when
one of the major parties has grown detached from its members and
refuses to hear their voice. Today, that state is most evident in the
Republican Party. The Republican Party has spent decades trampling
and insulting conservatives while still pretending to be the voice of
conservatives. In primary after primary a moderate, who may or may
not make a pretense of conservatism, is nominated and because this
moderate presents no clear contrast with the Democrat the well
meaning efforts of the overwhelmingly conservative Republican base
who faithfully troop to the polls to “hold their noses” and vote
are usually met with failure. At the same time, those few true
conservatives who are elected are left hanging by the party
establishment and painted as radicals, not only by Democrats but also
by moderate Republicans.
Further, the Republican Party has
shown itself very unwilling to change. In the latest primary cycle
Mitt Romney, an ultra-rich candidate backed by the elitist wing
of the party, appears poised to win the nomination despite incredibly
determined opposition from more than half of the party. Romney, who had previously supported abortion,
homosexual marriage, and many other liberal talking points, backed by
overwhelming money and the endorsements of numerous Republican
leaders, was able to run over conservative opposition.
The situation would be disconcerting even if it had been going on for merely a few election cycles, but in reality it has gone on for even longer. Even Ronald Reagan (incidentally, the last Republican
to win in a landslide—so much for moderates and liberals appealing
to the center), who Republican leaders now emulate to an almost
humorous degree, faced strong opposition from the liberal wing of the
party. In fact, even before then conservatives were pushed aside in
favor of liberal and moderate Republicans. Since then, starting with
George H. W. Bush, a moderate who ran as a conservative, no true
conservative has been nominated for president. In Congress the
situation is similar with moderates and sunshine conservatives
dominating the Republican contingent. As might be expected,
conservative causes have not been advanced. On the issue of abortion,
something that more than fifty percent of Americans believe is
immoral, no progress has been made. On economic issues, which many
so-called conservatives claim are their chief concern, the
Republicans have been little better than Democrats. The economy is in
shambles and the United States has run up a debt that likely will
never be paid and will be an increasingly heavy burden for our
children and grandchildren. The role of the national government has
expanded steadily whichever party has the presidency and a majority
in Congress, to the point where the country today would be almost
unrecognizable to the framers of the Constitution. Moreover, that
document has been ignored and twisted for so long that many have no
idea what it says, let alone how its authors intended it to be
interpreted. The country has for far too long lacked a political
party with the courage and conviction to stand up to the creeping
advance of liberalism.
Many would have you believe that if a
conservative votes third party it is the same as if he voted for the
Democrat. Republican apologists predict dire consequences if a
Democrat is allowed to take office, ranging from the end of free
elections to the end of the country entirely (so far several
Democrats have been elected and those results have, as of yet, failed
to materialize). In reality, it is the Republicans who refuse to take
a stand who dooming the country to irrelevancy and eventual decline.
The path the country is on is unsustainable—even from a solely
economic standpoint, eventually we will simply have more debt than we
can handle, and non-economic areas don't look much more promising—and
both parties have shown no desire to change that trajectory. It will
do no good to sit on our hands and wait for the Republican Party to
change of its own accord. A conservative third party gives ground on
which to stand against what has become a greedy, soulless,
unprincipled party. It is up to us to make a stand now and to try to
reform it or to replace it with a party that truly holds to
conservative principles and has the courage to stand on those
principles. At the present moment the best way to achieve that end is
support a third party. Only time will tell whether that party will
serve merely as a shot across the bows of a Republican Party that has
lost touch with its base or whether it will replace it to become the
next major party. Whatever happens, we can rest easy in the knowledge
that we have done our best and we have, finally, stood our ground.
For a new birth of freedom!
For a new birth of freedom!
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